In IoT architecture, which component is typically responsible for local processing and decision logic?

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Multiple Choice

In IoT architecture, which component is typically responsible for local processing and decision logic?

Explanation:
Local processing and decision logic are handled by the controller. This component runs the application logic, applies rules, and interprets sensor data to decide what actions to take, often coordinating end devices and issuing commands to actuators. End devices and sensors mainly collect data or perform simple tasks, while gateways do protocol translation and may do some light processing but don’t carry the core decision-making logic for the whole system. The controller is where the control algorithms and business rules live, enabling timely, localized responses without always sending raw data to the cloud.

Local processing and decision logic are handled by the controller. This component runs the application logic, applies rules, and interprets sensor data to decide what actions to take, often coordinating end devices and issuing commands to actuators. End devices and sensors mainly collect data or perform simple tasks, while gateways do protocol translation and may do some light processing but don’t carry the core decision-making logic for the whole system. The controller is where the control algorithms and business rules live, enabling timely, localized responses without always sending raw data to the cloud.